Penn State University sent out a press release to its students earlier this week, reminding them of the mental health risks of sports betting. It was well-timed, considering the Super Bowl between the Philadelphia Eagles and Kansas City Chiefs is this weekend.
The university is taking responsible gambling seriously, especially since there are so many young gamblers on campus. When on a traditional track for graduation, most students turn 21 during their junior year of college, or the summer before senior year, which is when they are eligible to gamble legally.
Many students who are 21 are able to download online sports betting apps to bet on the Super Bowl in Pennsylvania.
Young adults are more at risk for problem gambling
Penn State’s Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS) referenced a 2023 study from the National Council on Problem Gambling (NCPG) that found young adults fall victim to gambling issues at a higher rate. The report from the NCGP said:
“Data from 2018 shows that more than 75% of students gambled. This is a big concern given the risk-taking behavior that takes place in adolescence and young adulthood, along with gambling being more socially acceptable and glamorized than previously.”
Gambling, especially online, has become even more acceptable and accessible since 2018, and even 2023. The report said that students bet on football and college basketball the most.
Stephanie Stama, assistant director for community education and outreach and psychologist at CAPS, said in a statement:
“Sports betting can start as a casual activity but once someone loses money it can quickly lead to shame and fear of talking about the financial, academic and emotional distress it causes.
“Sports betting, casino and gambling platforms are increasingly convenient to access and marketed specifically to college students.”
The presser referenced another study from the Ohio Casino Control Commission that shows 6% of college students developing a gambling problem. That is more than the 1% to 5% rate for the general population.
Ways to detect gambling problems
Penn State provided symptoms of someone who might have developed a gambling issue. Some of those include:
- Spending more money or time on betting than intended
- Borrowing money or selling personal items to place bets
- Feeling anxious, stressed, or distracted by gambling-related concerns
- Experiencing conflicts with friends or family over gambling behavior
The press release also said that sports betting can lead to other, more dangerous types of gambling. It also claims that more than any other addiction, gambling disorders have the highest incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Lori Strayer, alcohol and other drug coordinator and counselor at CAPS, said:
“Gambling can be a hidden problem since there are few outward signs and people are often afraid to talk about it. That is why it is so important to talk to someone early on. Gambling concerns are treatable, and help is available.”
Options to reach out for help
Penn State students have plenty of resources available to either receive treatment or education on problem gambling. Those are:
- Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS): Provides confidential counseling and group recovery options for students.
- Health Promotion and Wellness: Offers a free one-on-one educational service about problem gambling and referrals when necessary.
- Sokolov-Miller Family Financial and Life Skills Center: Provides students with financial planning and guidance to navigate challenges and help make sound financial decisions.
- Student Care and Advocacy: Offers guidance for students facing personal difficulties, including financial concerns.
The National Problem Gambling Helpline (1-800-GAMBLER) is also available for gamblers of any age 24/7.
